Sports marketing strategy and its relationship to the competitive advantage of institutional clubs in Iraq

المؤلفون

  • Ali Rashid University of Baghdad, College of Physical Education and sport sciences
  • Thamer Rija University of Baghdad, College of Physical Education and sport sciences

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37359/JOPE.V36(3)2024.2071

الكلمات المفتاحية:

strategy، sports marketing، competitive advantage، institutional clubs

الملخص

The research aimed to identify the correlation between the sports marketing strategy and the competitive advantage of institutional sports clubs in Iraq. The researchers used the descriptive approach using the analytical survey method and correlational relationships, in order to suit the requirements and procedures of his research. For the purpose of achieving the objectives of any research and studying its variables, it is necessary to know the original society with its characteristics and components. Because the use of any method is considered an incomplete case unless the study population is described clearly and accurately. The research population was determined from members of the administrative bodies of institutional sports clubs in Iraq, who numbered (404) members of the administrative body, distributed among (49) sports clubs, and a sample was determined. Search from the origin community by a percentage of(86.63). Since the research sample was approved as (350) members of the administrative body out of the total number, the questionnaires were distributed to the application sample, which numbered (150) members of the administrative body in the institutional clubs on 3/28/2022, and the phrases were arranged randomly so that the respondent would not be limited to one area. One particular over the other. Then the questionnaires were collected after a specific period, and they were rearranged in an organized manner according to each field in preparation for subjecting them to statistical treatments. The researchers used the SPSS statistical package, through a set of statistics that suit the requirements of the research and methods for obtaining the required results. The results of the sample proved Application: There is a moral correlation to the results of the significance level values ​​between the two research measures (sports marketing strategy) and (competitive advantage). The researcher attributes this to the moral correlation in the variables being that competitive advantage requires successful management that believes in organizational change to develop a sports marketing strategy that will be a center for achieving imports. The additional level is under specialized marketing management, and all the results of the three measurement areas have been discussed in detail.

المراجع

Abdulhussein, A. A., Dheyab, A. S., Abdulkareem, O. W., mutar Albadri, E. H., Hammood, A. H., Musa, M. F. A. H., Kadhim, M. J., & AbdulMageed, T. S. (2024). AN ELECTRONIC SYSTEM ACCORDING TO THE COOPERATIVE METHOD AND ITS IMPACT ON DEFENSIVE MOVEMENTS IN YOUTH BASKETBALL. International Development Planning Review, 23(1), 1253–1266.

Administrative Privatization Trend of Sport Clubs Participating in Iraqi Soccer Primer League. (2019). Journal of Physical Education, 31(2), 51-59. https://doi.org/10.37359/JOPE.V31(2)2019.911

Amin Mahmoud Jaafar. (2020). The role of entrepreneurial orientation in supporting competitive advantage in sports clubs. Scientific journal of the College of Physical Education for Boys in Al-Haram.

Bold Van Dalen. (1984). Research methods in education and psychology (Volume 3). (Muhammad Nabil Nofal, and others, the translators) Anglo-Egyptian Library, Cairo.

Dhafer Hashem Al-Kazemi. (2012). Scientific applications for writing educational and psychological theses and dissertations. Baghdad: University of Baghdad, College of Physical Education.

Farhan, A. F., Kadhim, M. J., & Shihap, G. M. (2016). 972 The effectiveness of injury prevention program on reducing the incidence of lower limb injuries in adolescent male soccer players. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.

Haider Radhi Rahim, . S. W. S. (2024). The creative performance of the Iraqi National Olympic Committee from the point of view of the members of the administrative bodies in the sports federations. Mustansiriyah Journal of Sports Science, 5(2), 109–119. Retrieved from https://mjss.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/mjss/article/view/1100

Haider Radhi Rahim, S. W. S. H. R. R., & Haider Radhi Rahim, S. W. S. . (2024). The organizational culture of the Iraqi National Olympic Committee from the point of view of the members of the administrative bodies in the sports federations. Mustansiriyah Journal of Sports Science, 5(2), 98–108. Retrieved from https://mjss.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/mjss/article/view/1099

HalahAtiyah, M., Alhamayd, Q. A., QasimKhalaf, S., AmerAbdulhussein, A., JawadKadhim, M., KohChoonLian, D., HashimHammood, A., & YahyaFaris Mohsen, G. (2024). EXTRAPOLATION OF THE MACHINE AND ITS EFFICIENCY IN DEVELOPING THE SKILL PERFORMANCE AND ACCURACY OF DRIBBLING IN YOUTH FOOTBALL. International Development Planning Review, 23(1), 1037–1047.

Hassan Ahmed Al-Shafi’i, followed by Abdel Moneim Hegazy. (2009). A strategy for sports marketing and investment in various sports institutions. Alexandria - Egypt: Dar Al-Wafaa for Printing and Publishing.

Ibrahim Ali Saleh Ghorab. (2010). The reality of sports marketing in sports institutions, the case of Yemeni sports institutions. Master's thesis, University of Algiers, Algeria.

Ibrahim Ali Saleh Ghorab. (2019). Sports marketing strategies and their impact on developing the performance of sports institutions. Doctoral thesis, Abdelhamid Ben Badis University, Physical Education and Sports, Mostaganem.

Jenavi Sharif, and Jenavi Ishaq. (2022). The role of creative skills in achieving competitive advantage in sports institutions. Master's thesis, Mohamed Boudiaf University of M'sila, Institute of Science and Technology of Physical and Sports Activities, Algeria.

Kadhim, M. J. (2023). Examining The Relationship Between Social Classes And The Culture Of Poverty: A Case Study. International Journal of Social Trends, 1(1), 23–27.

Kadhim, M. J. (2024a). Digital Literacy and Its Importance in the Modern Workforce. International Journal of Social Trends, 2(2), 44–50.

Kadhim, M. J. (2024b). Social Networks’ Place in Contemporary Political Movements. International Journal of Social Trends, 2(2), 51–59.

Kadhim, M. J., Shihab, G. M., & Zaqair, A. A. (2021). The Effect of Using Fast And Direct Cooling after Physical Effort on Some Physiological Variables of Advanced Football Players. Annals of the Romanian Society for Cell Biology, 25(6), 10014–10020.

Kazar, F. H., & Kazim, M. J. (2020). THE EFFECT OF AN ACCELERATED REHABILITATION METHOD BY USING THE AQUEOUS MEDIUM TO REHABILITATE WORKING MUSCLES ON THE KNEE JOINT AS A RESULT OF INJURY TO THE ATHLETIC CRUCIATE LIGAMENT. International Journal of Research in Social Sciences and Humanities, 10(2), 331–335. https://doi.org/10.37648/ijrssh.v10i02.031

Kazim, M. J., Zughair, A. L. A. A., & Shihab, G. M. (2019). The effect of zinc intake on the accumulation of lactic acid after cooper testing among football Premier league referees. Sciences Journal Of Physical Education, 12(5).

Mahmood, H. A., & Kadhim, M. J. (2023). Special exercises for some physical, kinetic and electrical abilities accompanied by symmetrical electrical stimulation in the rehabilitation of the muscles of the legs for patients with simple hemiplegic cerebral palsy. Pakistan Heart Journal, 56(1), 580–595.

Mousa, A. M., & Kadhim, M. J. (2023). Nmusing An Innovative Device To Improve The Efficiency Of The Anterior Quadriceps Muscle Of The Injured Knee Joint After Surgical Intervention Of The Anterior Cruciate Ligament In Advanced Soccer Players. Semiconductor Optoelectronics, 42(1), 1504–1511.

Muhammad bin Khamis Al-Husseini. (1999). Sports marketing and the Omani private sector. Muscat, Sultanate of Oman: Working Note.

Muthanna Ali Abboud. (2010). A proposed strategy for developing sports marketing in the State of Kuwait. Master's thesis, Tanta University, College of Physical Education for Boys, Egypt.

Nashwan, N. A. (2024). Assessment Methods and their Effectiveness in Evaluating Physical Fitness in School Settings. International Journal of Religion, 5(6), 657–668.

Nashwan, N. A., & Alzoubi, A. S. (2022). The role of the faculty of physical education in developing citizenship values from the perspective of postgraduate students at Yarmouk University.

Nasiri Abdel Qader. (2015). Strategic planning in the sports marketing process and its implications for funding sources in the sports organization - a field study in sports organizations. Doctoral thesis, University of Algiers, Physical Education and Sports, Sidi Abdallah, Algeria.

Obaid, M. N., Mohammed, A. F. ., & Ahmed Shihab Fahmi, R. . (2024). A Comparative Study of Some Types of Muscular Strength Among Middle-Distance Runner Athletes. Fitness, Performance and Health Journal, 3(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.53797/fphj.v3i1.1.2024

Qasi Islam, and Rizq Tariq. (2017). Sports marketing in private economic institutions and their relationship to sports development. Master's thesis, Institute of Science and Technology of Physical Activities and Sports, Department of Sports Administration and Management.

Salih, I. H., Yaseen, A. M., Naseer, K. J., Attieh, A., & Kadhim, M. J. (2024). THE IMPACT OF COMPETITIVE SPEED EXERCISES ON JUNIOR BOXERS’EFFECTIVENESS OF SKILL PERFORMANCE AND COUNTERATTACK SPEED. International Development Planning Review, 23(1), 149–162.

Salman, S. M., Kadhim, M. J., & Shihab, G. M. (2022). The effect of special exercises in the rehabilitation of the shoulder muscle for the youth wrestling category. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EARLY CHILDHOOD SPECIAL EDUCATION, 14(5), 4606–4609. https://doi.org/10.9756/INTJECSE/V14I5.555

Soha Abdel Moneim Mohamed. (Volume 38, Issue 1, 2020). The impact of marketing activities to create sports marketing on the effectiveness of institutions, an applied study on the Olympic Committee. Journal of Management Research, pages 34 - 87.

Tariq Ali Dahim. (2015). A proposed plan to market sports club services in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in the Western Region as an entry point for self-financing. Master's thesis, Hodeidah University, College of Physical Education and Sports, Yemen.

Tawfiq Abdul Rahman. (2005). Senior management approach, strategic management, principles and tools, administrative development series. Cairo: Al-Khairat Printing Center.

The Administrative Flexibility of The Iraqi National Olympic Committee from Administrative Bureau Members’ point Of View in Sport Federations. (2023). Journal of Physical Education, 35(2), 385-395. https://doi.org/10.37359/JOPE.V35(2)2023.1454

The Effect of Using Teaching Aid on the Development of Straight Forehand and Backhand Shot Performance in Lawn Tennis. (2022). Journal of Physical Education, 34(3), 296-304. https://doi.org/10.37359/JOPE.V34(3)2022.1321

التنزيلات

منشور

2024-09-28

كيفية الاقتباس

1.
Rashid A, Rija T. Sports marketing strategy and its relationship to the competitive advantage of institutional clubs in Iraq. jope [انترنت]. 28 سبتمبر، 2024 [وثق 22 ديسمبر، 2024];36(3):798-811. موجود في: https://jcope.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/jcope/article/view/2071

المؤلفات المشابهة

1-10 من 461

يمكنك أيضاً إبدأ بحثاً متقدماً عن المشابهات لهذا المؤلَّف.